- 14. Cash and cash equivalents
- 15. Trade accounts receivable
- 16. Inventories
- 17. Other current and non-current assets
- 18. Property, plant and equipment
- 19. Goodwill and other intangible assets
- 20. Accrued expenses
- 21. Other liabilities
- 22. Debt and capital lease obligations
- 23. Senior Notes
- 24. Mandatory Exchangeable Bonds
- 25. Trust preferred securities
- 26. Pensions and similar obligations
- 27. Noncontrolling interest
- 28. Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA shareholders’ equity
- 29. Other comprehensive income (loss)
22. Debt and capital lease obligations
Short-term Debt
The Fresenius Group had short-term debt of €205 million and €171 million at December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. As of December 31, 2012, this debt consisted of borrowings by certain subsidiaries of the Fresenius Group under lines of credit with commercial banks. The average interest rates on these borrowings at December 31, 2012 and 2011 were 5.98% and 6.62%, respectively.
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations
As of December 31, long-term debt and capital lease obligations consisted of the following:
€ in millions | 2012 | 2011 |
---|---|---|
Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement | 2,016 | 0 |
Fresenius Medical Care 2006 Senior Credit Agreement | 0 | 2,161 |
2008 Senior Credit Agreement | 1,170 | 1,326 |
Euro Notes | 739 | 800 |
European Investment Bank Agreements | 498 | 527 |
Accounts receivable facility of Fresenius Medical Care | 123 | 413 |
Capital lease obligations | 94 | 53 |
Other | 315 | 349 |
Subtotal | 4,955 | 5,629 |
less current portion | 519 | 1,852 |
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, less current portion | 4,436 | 3,777 |
Maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations are shown in the following table:
€ in millions | up to 1 year | 1 to 3 years | 3 to 5 years | more than 5 years |
---|---|---|---|---|
Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement | 76 | 303 | 1,637 | 0 |
2008 Senior Credit Agreement | 17 | 929 | 56 | 168 |
Euro Notes | 5 | 334 | 285 | 115 |
European Investment Bank Agreements | 310 | 156 | 16 | 16 |
Accounts receivable facility of Fresenius Medical Care | 0 | 0 | 123 | 0 |
Capital lease obligations | 8 | 14 | 17 | 55 |
Other | 103 | 129 | 38 | 45 |
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations | 519 | 1,865 | 2,172 | 399 |
On September 30, 2012, €1,631 million was reclassified from current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations to long-term debt and capital lease obligations as a result of entering into the new Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement on October 30, 2012.
Aggregate annual repayments applicable to the above listed long-term debt and capital lease obligations for the years subsequent to December 31, 2012 are:
for the fiscal years | € in millions |
---|---|
2013 | 519 |
2014 | 1,639 |
2015 | 226 |
2016 | 632 |
2017 | 1,540 |
Subsequent years | 399 |
Total | 4,955 |
Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA (FMC-AG & Co. KGaA) entered into a new US$3,850 million syndicated credit facility (Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement) with a large group of banks and institutional investors (collectively, the Lenders) on October 30, 2012 which replaced the 2006 Senior Credit Agreement.
The Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement consists of:
- A 5-year revolving credit facility of US$1,250 million comprising a US$400 million multicurrency revolving facility, a US$200 million revolving facility and a €500 million revolving facility which will be due and payable on October 30, 2017.
- A 5-year term loan facility (Term Loan A) of US$2,600 million, also scheduled to mature on October 30, 2017. The Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement requires 17 quarterly payments of US$50 million each, beginning in the third quarter of 2013 that permanently reduce the term loan facility. The remaining balance is due on October 30, 2017.
Interest on the new credit facilities will be, at Fresenius Medical Care’s option, at a rate equal to either (i) LIBOR or EURIBOR (as applicable) plus an applicable margin or (ii) the Base Rate as defined in the Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement plus an applicable margin. As of December 31, 2012, the tranches outstanding under the Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement had a weighted-average interest rate of 2.35%.
The applicable margin is variable and depends on Fresenius Medical Care’s consolidated leverage ratio which is a ratio of its consolidated funded debt (less cash and cash equivalents) to consolidated EBITDA (as these terms are defined in the Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement).
In addition to scheduled principal payments, indebtedness outstanding under the Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement will be reduced by portions of the net cash proceeds received from certain sales of assets and the issuance of certain additional debt.
Obligations under the Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement are secured by pledges of capital stock of certain material subsidiaries in favor of the Lenders.
The Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement contains affirmative and negative covenants with respect to FMC-AG & Co. KGaA and its subsidiaries and other payment restrictions. Certain of the covenants limit indebtedness of Fresenius Medical Care and investments by Fresenius Medical Care, and require Fresenius Medical Care to maintain certain financial ratios defined in the agreement. Additionally, the Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement provides for a limitation on dividends and other restricted payments which is €300 million for dividends to be paid in 2013, and increases in subsequent years. In default, the outstanding balance under the Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement becomes immediately due and payable at the option of the Lenders.
As of December 31, 2012, FMC-AG & Co. KGaA and its subsidiaries were in compliance with all covenants under the Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement.
Fresenius Medical Care incurred fees of approximately US$27 million in conjunction with the Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement. Certain fees related to the Fresenius Medical Care 2006 Senior Credit Agreement of approximately US$4 million are also applicable to the Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement. These fees and the US$22 million of newly incurred fees will be amortized over the life of the Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement.
The following tables show the available and outstanding
amounts under the Fresenius
Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement
at December 31, 2012 and under the Fresenius
Medical
Care 2006 Senior Credit Agreement at
December 31, 2011:
Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement
2012 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum amount available | Balance outstanding | |||
€ in millions | € in millions | |||
Revolving Credit (in US$) | US$600 million | 454 | US$59 million | 45 |
Revolving Credit (in €) | €500 million | 500 | €0 million | 0 |
Term Loan A | US$2,600 million | 1,971 | US$2,600 million | 1,971 |
Total | 2,925 | 2,016 |
Fresenius Medical Care 2006 Senior Credit Agreement
2011 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum amount available | Balance outstanding | |||
US$ in millions | € in millions | US$ in millions | € in millions | |
Revolving Credit | 1,200 | 927 | 59 | 46 |
Term Loan A | 1,215 | 939 | 1,215 | 939 |
Term Loan B | 1,522 | 1,176 | 1,522 | 1,176 |
Total | 3,937 | 3,042 | 2,796 | 2,161 |
In addition, at December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, Fresenius Medical Care had letters of credit outstanding in the amount of US$77 million and US$181 million, respectively, which were not included above as part of the balance outstanding at those dates but which reduce available borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility.
2013 Senior Credit Agreement
On December 20, 2012, Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA and various subsidiaries entered into a delayed draw syndicated credit agreement (2013 Senior Credit Agreement) in the amount of US$1,300 million and €1,250 million. Funding of the 2013 Senior Credit Agreement is expected for June 28, 2013. Upon funding, proceeds will be used to refinance the 2008 Senior Credit Agreement and for general corporate purposes.
The 2013 Senior Credit Agreement consists of:
- 5-year revolving credit facilities in the aggregate principal amount of US$300 million, €400 million and a €200 million multicurrency facility with a final repayment date on June 28, 2018; and
- 5-year term loan facilities in the aggregate principal amount of US$1,000 million and €650 million (together Term Loan A). Term Loan A amortizes and is repayable in unequal quarterly installments with a final maturity on June 28, 2018.
Until funding of the revolving facilities and Term Loan A, the 2013 Senior Credit Agreement allows for establishment of a term loan facility in the aggregate principal amount of US$500 million (Term Loan B). After funding, the 2013 Senior Credit Agreement may be further increased by establishing additional incremental facilities if certain conditions are met.
The interest rate on each borrowing under the 2013 Senior Credit Agreement will be a rate equal to either (i) LIBOR or EURIBOR (as applicable) plus an applicable margin or (ii) the Base Rate as defined in the 2013 Senior Credit Agreement plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin will be variable and depends on the leverage ratio as defined in the 2013 Senior Credit Agreement.
In addition to scheduled principal payments, indebtedness outstanding under the 2013 Senior Credit Agreement will be reduced by mandatory prepayments in the case of certain sales of assets and the incurrence of certain additional indebtedness, with the amount to be prepaid depending on the proceeds which are generated by the respective transaction.
The 2013 Senior Credit Agreement is guaranteed by Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA, Fresenius ProServe GmbH, Fresenius Kabi AG and certain U.S. subsidiaries of Fresenius Kabi AG. Obligations under the 2013 Senior Credit Agreement will be secured by pledges of capital stock of certain material subsidiaries of Fresenius Kabi AG in favor of the lenders.
The 2013 Senior Credit Agreement contains a number of customary affirmative and negative covenants and other payment restrictions. These covenants include limitations on liens, sale of assets, incurrence of debt, investments and acquisitions and restrictions on the payment of dividends, among other items. The 2013 Senior Credit Agreement also includes financial covenants – as defined in the agreement – that require Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA and its subsidiaries (other than Fresenius Medical Care and its subsidiaries) to maintain a maximum leverage ratio and a minimum interest coverage ratio.
2008 Senior Credit Agreement
On August 20, 2008, in connection with the acquisition of APP Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (since 2012: Fresenius Kabi USA, Inc.), the Fresenius Group entered into a syndicated credit agreement (2008 Senior Credit Agreement) in an original amount of US$2.45 billion. The 2008 Senior Credit Agreement will be replaced by the 2013 Senior Credit Agreement in June 2013. Therefore, the 2008 Senior Credit Agreement is mainly shown as long-term debt in the consolidated statement of financial position.
Since entering into the 2008 Senior Credit Agreement, amendments and voluntary prepayments have been made which have resulted in a change of the total amount available under this facility. In March 2011, after negotiations with the lenders, Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA improved the conditions of the 2008 Senior Credit Agreement. The amendments led to a reduction of the interest rate of Term Loan D (previously: Term Loan C). Since then, the interest rate is a rate equal to the money market interest rate (LIBOR and EURIBOR) with a minimum of 1.00% and a current margin of 2.50%.
The following tables show the available and outstanding amounts under the 2008 Senior Credit Agreement at December 31:
2012 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum amount available | Balance outstanding | |||
€ in millions | € in millions | |||
Revolving Credit Facilities | US$550 million | 416 | US$0 million | 0 |
Term Loan A | US$375 million | 284 | US$375 million | 284 |
Term Loan D (in US$) | US$959 million | 728 | US$959 million | 728 |
Term Loan D (in €) | €158 million | 158 | €158 million | 158 |
Total | 1,586 | 1,170 |
2011 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum amount available | Balance outstanding | |||
€ in millions | € in millions | |||
Revolving Credit Facilities | US$550 million | 425 | US$0 million | 0 |
Term Loan A | US$537 million | 415 | US$537 million | 415 |
Term Loan D (in US$) | US$971 million | 751 | US$971 million | 751 |
Term Loan D (in €) | €160 million | 160 | €160 million | 160 |
Total | 1,751 | 1,326 |
As of December 31, 2012, the 2008 Senior Credit Agreement consisted of:
- Revolving credit facilities in the aggregate principal amount of US$550 million (of which US$150 million is available to Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC (until 2012: APP Pharmaceuticals, LLC) and US$400 million is available as multicurrency facility to Fresenius Finance I S.A., a wholly owned subsidiary of Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA).
- Term loan facilities (Term Loan A) in the aggregate principal amount of US$374.6 million (of which equal shares are available to Fresenius US Finance I, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA, and to Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC (until 2012: APP Pharmaceuticals, LLC)).
- Term loan facilities (Term Loan D) in the aggregate principal amount of US$959.3 million and €158.5 million (of which US$565.1 million and €158.5 million are available to Fresenius US Finance I, Inc. and US$394.2 million is available to Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC (until 2012: APP Pharmaceuticals, LLC)).
The interest rate on each borrowing under the 2008 Senior Credit Agreement is a rate equal to the aggregate of (a) the applicable margin (as described below) and (b) LIBOR or, in relation to any loan in euros, EURIBOR for the relevant interest period. The applicable margin is variable and depends on the Leverage Ratio as defined in the 2008 Senior Credit Agreement. In the case of Term Loan D, a minimum LIBOR or EURIBOR was set for 1.00%.
To hedge large parts of the interest rate risk connected with the floating rate borrowings under the 2008 Senior Credit Agreement, the Fresenius Group entered into interest rate hedges.
In addition to scheduled principal payments, indebtedness outstanding under the 2008 Senior Credit Agreement will be reduced by mandatory prepayments in the case of certain sales of assets, incurrence of additional indebtedness and certain intercompany loan repayments, with the amount to be prepaid depending on the proceeds which are generated by the respective transaction.
The 2008 Senior Credit Agreement is guaranteed by Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA, Fresenius ProServe GmbH and Fresenius Kabi AG. The obligations of Fresenius Kabi USA, LLC (until 2012: APP Pharmaceuticals, LLC) under the 2008 Senior Credit Agreement that refinanced indebtedness under the former APP Pharmaceuticals, Inc. credit facility are secured by the assets of Fresenius Kabi USA, Inc. (FK USA) (until 2012: APP Pharmaceuticals, Inc.) and its subsidiaries and guaranteed by FK USA’s subsidiaries on the same basis as the former APP Pharmaceuticals, Inc. credit facility. All lenders also benefit from indirect security through pledges over the shares of certain subsidiaries of Fresenius Kabi AG and pledges over certain intercompany loans.
The 2008 Senior Credit Agreement contains a number of customary affirmative and negative covenants and other payment restrictions. These covenants include limitations on liens, sale of assets, incurrence of debt, investments and acquisitions and restrictions on the payment of dividends, among other items. The 2008 Senior Credit Agreement also includes financial covenants – as defined in the agreement – that require Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA and its subsidiaries (other than Fresenius Medical Care and its subsidiaries) to maintain a maximum leverage ratio, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, a minimum interest coverage ratio and limits amounts spent on capital expenditure. As of December 31, 2012, the Fresenius Group was in compliance with all covenants under the 2008 Senior Credit Agreement.
Euro Notes
As of December 31, Euro Notes (Schuldscheindarlehen) of the Fresenius Group consisted of the following:
Book value/nominal value € in millions |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Maturity | Interest rate | 2012 | 2011 | |
Fresenius Finance B.V. 2008/2012 | April 2, 2012 | 5.59% | 0 | 62 |
Fresenius Finance B.V. 2008/2012 | April 2, 2012 | variable | 0 | 138 |
Fresenius Finance B.V. 2007/2012 | July 2, 2012 | 5.51% | 0 | 26 |
Fresenius Finance B.V. 2007/2012 | July 2, 2012 | variable | 0 | 74 |
Fresenius Finance B.V. 2008/2014 | April 2, 2014 | 5.98% | 112 | 112 |
Fresenius Finance B.V. 2008/2014 | April 2, 2014 | variable | 88 | 88 |
Fresenius Finance B.V. 2007/2014 | July 2, 2014 | 5.75% | 38 | 38 |
Fresenius Finance B.V. 2007/2014 | July 2, 2014 | variable | 62 | 62 |
Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA 2012/2016 | April 4, 2016 | 3.36% | 156 | 0 |
Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA 2012/2016 | April 4, 2016 | variable | 129 | 0 |
Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA 2012/2018 | April 4, 2018 | 4.09% | 72 | 0 |
Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA 2012/2018 | April 4, 2018 | variable | 43 | 0 |
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA 2009/2012 | Oct. 27, 2012 | 7.41% | 0 | 36 |
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA 2009/2012 | Oct. 27, 2012 | variable | 0 | 119 |
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA 2009/2014 | Oct. 27, 2014 | 8.38% | 12 | 15 |
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA 2009/2014 | Oct. 27, 2014 | variable | 27 | 30 |
Euro Notes | 739 | 800 |
On April 2, 2012, Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA issued Euro Notes in an amount of €400 million. Proceeds were used to refinance the tranches of the Euro Notes of Fresenius Finance B.V. which were due in April and July 2012 and for general corporate purposes. The new Euro Notes are guaranteed by Fresenius Kabi AG and Fresenius ProServe GmbH.
The Euro Notes of Fresenius Finance B.V. are guaranteed by Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA. The Euro Notes of FMC-AG & Co. KGaA are guaranteed by Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. and Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland GmbH.
As of December 31, 2012, the Fresenius Group was in compliance with all of its covenants under the Euro Notes.
European Investment Bank Agreements
Various subsidiaries of the Fresenius Group maintain credit facilities with the European Investment Bank (EIB). The following table shows the amounts outstanding under the EIB facilities as of December 31:
Book value € in millions |
|||
---|---|---|---|
Maturity | 2012 | 2011 | |
1 Difference due to foreign currency translation and repayments | |||
Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA | 2013 | 196 | 196 |
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA | 2013/2014 | 2461 | 2671 |
HELIOS Kliniken GmbH | 2019 | 56 | 64 |
Loans from EIB | 498 | 527 |
The majority of the loans are denominated in euros. The U.S. dollar denominated borrowings of FMC-AG & Co. KGaA amounted to US$140 million (€106 million) at December 31, 2012. At December 31, 2012, all credit lines were utilized.
The EIB is the not-for-profit long-term lending institution of the European Union and loans funds at favorable rates for the purpose of specific capital investment and research and development projects. The facilities were granted to finance certain research and development projects, to invest in the expansion and optimization of existing production facilities in Germany and for the construction of a hospital.
Repayment of the loan of HELIOS Kliniken GmbH already started in December 2007 and will continue through December 2019 with constant half-yearly payments.
The loans borrowed by Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA and FMC-AG & Co. KGaA, which are due in June and September 2013 are shown as current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations in the consolidated statement of financial position.
The above mentioned loans bear variable interest rates which are based on EURIBOR or LIBOR plus applicable margin. These interest rates change quarterly. The loans under the EIB Agreements entered before 2009 are secured by bank guarantees. The 2009 loan of Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA is guaranteed by Fresenius Kabi AG and Fresenius ProServe GmbH. All credit agreements with the EIB have customary covenants. As of December 31, 2012, the Fresenius Group was in compliance with the respective covenants.
Accounts receivable facility of Fresenius Medical Care
On January 17, 2013, the asset securitization facility (accounts receivable facility) of Fresenius Medical Care was refinanced for a term expiring on January 15, 2016 with available borrowings of US$800 million.
At December 31, 2012, there were outstanding borrowings under the accounts receivable facility of US$162 million (€123 million) (2011: US$535 million (€413 million)).
Under the accounts receivable facility, certain receivables are sold to NMC Funding Corp. (NMC Funding), a wholly owned subsidiary of Fresenius Medical Care. NMC Funding then assigns percentage ownership interests in the accounts receivable to certain bank investors. Under the terms of the accounts receivable facility, NMC Funding retains the right, at any time, to recall all the then outstanding transferred interests in the accounts receivable. Consequently, the receivables remain on the consolidated statement of financial position and the proceeds from the transfer of percentage ownership interests are recorded as long-term debt.
NMC Funding pays interest to the bank investors, calculated based on the commercial paper rates for the particular tranches selected. The average interest rate during 2012 was 1.70%. Refinancing fees, which include legal costs and bank fees, are amortized over the term of the facility.
Credit lines
In addition to the financial liabilities described before, the Fresenius Group maintains additional credit facilities which have not been utilized, or have only been utilized in part, as of the reporting date. At December 31, 2012, the additional financial cushion resulting from unutilized credit facilities was approximately €2.1 billion.
Syndicated credit facilities accounted for €1.3 billion. This portion comprises the Fresenius Medical Care 2012 Credit Agreement in the amount of US$1,123 million (€851 million) and the 2008 Senior Credit Agreement in the amount of US$550 million (€416 million). Furthermore, bilateral facilities of approximately €835 million were available. They include credit facilities which subsidiaries of the Fresenius Group have arranged with commercial banks. These credit facilities are used for general corporate purposes and are usually unsecured.
In addition, Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA has a commercial paper program under which up to €500 million in short-term notes can be issued. As of December 31, 2012, no commercial papers were outstanding.
Additional financing of up to US$800 million can be provided using the Fresenius Medical Care accounts receivable facility which had been utilized by US$162 million as of December 31, 2012.
21. Other liabilities
23. Senior Notes